Battery care guide How to tell if a battery is dead, with and without a tester

4 min read
Short answer

The quickest sure way is a battery tester, which shows how much charge is left in seconds. Without one, a multimeter works, while tricks like the drop test only give you a rough idea.

What are the signs a battery is running out?

A torch that dims, a remote that needs pressing twice, or a toy that slows down are the usual signs. Some devices also show a low battery warning. If a battery is leaking, swollen or crusted at the ends, do not test it. Wear gloves, bag it and recycle it.

How do you test a battery with a tester?

Put the battery in the matching slot, with plus to plus, and read the display. On the AKIELO+ Digital Battery Tester the scale is colour coded: green means good, yellow means weak, and red means replace. It is powered by the battery you are testing, so it never needs a battery of its own.

A hand putting an AA battery into the AKIELO+ Digital Battery Tester
The Digital Battery Tester checks AA, AAA, C, D, 9V, and 1.5V button cells.

What should the reading be?

BatteryGoodWeakReplace
AA, AAA, C and D (1.5V)1.4V and above1.2V to 1.3VBelow 1.2V
9V8.5V and above7V to 8.4VBelow 7V
1.5V button cells1.4V and above1.2V to 1.3VBelow 1.2V

A rough guide for standard alkaline batteries. Devices that need more power, such as cameras, may struggle with a weak battery sooner.

Can you tell without a tester?

  • Multimeter: set it to DC volts and touch the probes to each end. Use the table above to read the result.
  • Swap test: try the battery in a device you know works, such as a remote control.
  • Drop test: a dead alkaline battery often bounces when dropped flat end down, while a fresh one lands with a thud. It is a rough sign only and does not tell you how much charge is left.
AKIELO+ Digital Battery Tester
No more guessing

Digital Battery Tester

Tests AA, AAA, C, D, 9V, and 1.5V button cells, with a colour coded display. Needs no battery of its own.

About this guide

Written by the AKIELO team, makers of everyday carry since 2017.